A STUDY ON THE MALAYSIAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING GUIDELINES FOR ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

Authors

  • Siti Nursyawani Misman IIUM Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance (IIiBF)
  • Ieman Huda Adnan IIUM Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance (IIiBF)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53840/ijiefer118

Keywords:

Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs), Sustainability Reporting Guideline, Global Reporting Initiatives (GRI) Standard

Abstract

The Sustainability reporting landscape has expanded to include Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs), reflecting a growing emphasis on the integration of environmental, social and governance (ESG) considerations into the business and management of IFIs. With the growing number of ESG-motivated stakeholders, sustainability reporting has become essential to inform the public about the IFIs' efforts and initiatives in ensuring their active involvement in this area. To further strengthen the need for sustainability reporting, the country's regulators, particularly the financial regulators, play a pivotal role in providing the industry with specific guidelines on what to report in sustainability reporting to ensure relevant stakeholders receive standardised reporting content. Nevertheless, this is yet to be the case in Malaysia, considering only general guidelines provided by the Malaysian financial regulator with the lack of specific standards provided for financial institutions, particularly for non-listed financial institutions. However, the current sustainability reporting guidelines should be appraised as they show Malaysian financial regulators' progressive efforts towards enhancing sustainability reporting in this country. Hence, this study was conducted to examine the well-accepted sustainability reporting standards and guidelines applicable for Malaysian IFIs, which were introduced at the global and national levels. The study adopted a descriptive analysis approach by perusing the Global Reporting Initiatives (GRI) standard and a few Malaysian guidelines for sustainability reporting applicable to financial institutions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abbas, Y. A., Mehmood, W., Manhal Aliessa, M. H., & Aman-Ullah, A. (2022). Level of sustainability reporting of Malaysian IPO companies. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(46), 69527-69539.

Abd Mutalib, H., Muhammad Jamil, C. Z., & Wan Hussin, W. N. (2014). The availability, extent and quality of sustainability reporting by Malaysian listed firms: Subsequent to mandatory disclosure. Asian Journal of Finance & Accounting, 6(2), 239-257.

Adnan, I. H., Misman, S. N., Mohd Yusof, S. S., Hassan, R., & Che Basir, N. A. (2022, March). ESG Policies for Financial Institutions: Comparative Studies Between Malaysia, United Arab Emirates and United Kingdom. In the International Conference on Business and Technology (pp. 375-388). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Bakar, A. B. S. A., Ghazali, N. A. B. M., & Ahmad, M. B. (2019). Sustainability reporting in Malaysia: The extent and quality. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(5), 816-835.

Buallay, A. (2020). Sustainability reporting and firm’s performance: Comparative study between manufacturing and banking sectors. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 69(3), 431-445.

Bank Islam (2022). Bank Islam Integrated Report 2022, from https://www.insage.com.my/IR/interactiveAR/BIMB/interactiveAR2022/

Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (2021). Bank Muamalat Annual Report, 2021, from https://www.muamalat.com.my/financials/

BNM (2022). “TCFD Application Guide for Malaysian Financial Institutions”, from https://bursasustain.bursamalaysia.com/droplet-details/resources/tcfd-application-guide-for-malaysian-financial-institutions

Bursa Malaysia (2022). “Bursa Malaysia Sustainability Reporting Guide 3rd Edition”, from https://bursasustain.bursamalaysia.com/droplet-details/resources/sustainability-reporting-guide-3rd-edition

Bursa Malaysia News (October 17, 2021). “Bank Islam Lists in Bursa Malaysia”, from https://bursasustain.bursamalaysia.com/droplet-details/resources/sustainability-reporting-guide-3rd-edition

Carrot & Sticks. (2016). Reporting Instruments. Retrieved from https://www.carrotsandsticks.net/reportinginstruments/?status=Forthcoming&status=Current.

El Alfy, A., & Weber, O. (2019). Corporate sustainability reporting: the case of the banking industry.

Elkington, J. (1997). Cannibal with Forks: The Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century Business, Oxford: Capstone. GRI (2023). Consolidated Set of GRI Standard, from file:///C:/Users/lenovo/Downloads/Consolidated%20Set%20of%20the%20GRI%20Standards%20(1).pdf.

GRI (2023). “About GRI”. Global Reporting Initiative Official Website, from https://www.globalreporting.org/about-gri/

(GRI, 2021a). “The GRI Standards: A Guide for Policy Makers”. Global Reporting Initiative Official Website, from https://www.globalreporting.org/media/nmmnwfsm/gri-policymakers-guide.pdf

(GRI, 2021b). “A Short Introduction to the GRI Standards”. Global Reporting Initiative Official Website, from https://www.globalreporting.org/media/wtaf14tw/a-short-introduction-to-the-gri-standards

Hong Leong Bank Berhad (2022). Hong Leong Bank Berhad Sustainability Report 2022, from https://www.hlb.com.my/en/personal-banking/about-us/investor-relations/sustainability-report.html

Hooks, J., Tooley, S., & Basnan, N. (2012). An index of best practice performance reporting for Malaysian local authorities. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 13(3), 270- 283.

Jamil, A., Mohd Ghazali, N. A., & Puat Nelson, S. (2021). The influence of corporate governance structure on sustainability reporting in Malaysia. Social Responsibility Journal, 17(8), 1251-1278.

Jayachandran, S. (2022). How economic development influences the environment. Annual Review of Economics, 14, 229-252.

Johari, J., & Komathy, M. (2019). Sustainability reporting and firm performance: Evidence in Malaysia. International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Business, 4(17), 32-45.

Joint Committee on Climate Change (JC3) issues Climate Data Catalogue and accompanying Report - Bank Negara Malaysia. (n.d.). https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/jc3-climate-data-catalog

KPMG (2022). Big Shifts, Small Steps- Survey of Sustainability Reporting 2022, KPMG International, from https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2022/10/ssr-small-steps-big-shifts.pdf.

Said, R., Hj Zainuddin, Y., & Haron, H. (2009). The relationship between corporate social responsibility disclosure and corporate governance characteristics in Malaysian public listed companies. Social Responsibility Journal, 5(2), 212–226

Sawani, Y., Mohamed Zain, M., & Darus, F. (2010). Preliminary insights on sustainability reporting and assurance practices in Malaysia. Social Responsibility Journal, 6(4), 627-645.

Sutopo, B., Kot, S., Adiati, A. K., & Ardila, L. N. (2018). Sustainability Reporting and value relevance of financial statements. Sustainability, 10(3), 678.

The GRI Standards A GUIDE FOR POLICY MAKERS, https://www.globalreporting.org/media/nmmnwfsm/gri-policymakers-guide.pdf

Williams, C. (2007). Research methods. Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER), 5(3)

Downloads

Published

2023-10-11

How to Cite

A STUDY ON THE MALAYSIAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING GUIDELINES FOR ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS . (2023). International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Research, 1, 103-115. https://doi.org/10.53840/ijiefer118